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Home » Gate Sample Papers » Electronics & Communication Engineering Sample Papers » GATE EC 2005 Electronics Question Paper

GATE EC 2005 Electronics Question Paper

GATE EC 2005 Electronics Question Paper

Q.1 - Q.30 carry one mark each

1.  The following differential equation has  3 4 2 + + + =
(a)  degree=2, order=1    (b)  degree=3, order=2
(c)  degree=4, order=3    (d)  degree=2, order=3

2.  Choose  the  function defined.
(a)  3sin(25t)      (b)  4cos(20t+3)+2sin(10t)
( )
(c)  exp           sin(25t)      (d)  1  - t

3.  A fair  dice is rolled twice. The probability that an odd number will follow an even number is
4.  A solution of the following differential equation is given by

5.  The  function  x(t)  is  shown  in  figure.  Even  and  odd parts  of  a unit-step function u(t) are respectively.

6.  The  region  of  convergence  of  Z-transform  of  the  sequence

7.  The  condition  on  R,  L  and  C  such  that  the  step  response  y(t)  in  figure  has  no oscillations, is

8.  The  ABCD  parameters  of  an  ideal  n:1  transformer  shown  in  figure  are

10.  The  maximum  power  that  can  be  transferred  to  the  load  resistor  R from  the voltage source in figure is
(a)  1 W  (b)  10 W  (c)  0.25 W  (d) 0.5 W

11.  The band gap of Silicon at room temperature is:
(a)  1.3 eV  (b)  0.7 eV  (c)  1.1 eV  (d) 1.4 eV

12.   A Silicon PN junction at a temperature of 20�C has a reverse saturation current of 10 pico-Amperes (pA).  The reverse  saturation current at  40�C for the  same  bias is approximately
(a)  30 pA  (b)  40 pA  (c)  50 pA  (d) 60 pA

13.  The  primary  reason  for  the  widespread  use  of  Silicon  in  semiconductor device technology is
(a)  abundance of Silicon on the surface of the Earth.
(b)  larger bandgap of Silicon in comparison to Germanium.
(c)  favorable properties of Silicon-dioxide (SiO )
(d)  lower melting point

14.  The effect of current shunt feedback in an amplifier is to
(a)  increase the input resistance and decrease the output resistance.
(b)  increase both input and output resistances.
(c)  decreases both input and output resistances.
(d)  decrease the input resistance and increase the output resistance.

15.  The input resistance  R of the amplifier shown in figure is
(a)  30               (b)  10k              (c)  40 k                (d) infinite

16.  The first and the last critical frequency of an RC-driving point impedance function must respectively be
(a)  a zero and a pole     (b)  a zero and a zero
(c)  a pole and a pole     (d)  a pole and a zero

17.  The cascode amplifier is a multistage configuration of
(a)  CC-CB  (b)  CE-CB  (c)  CB-CC  (d) CE-CC

18.  Decimal 43 in Hexadecimal and BCD number system is respectively
(a)  B2, 0100 0011      (b)  2B, 0100 0011
(c)  2B, 0011 0100      (d)  B2, 0100 0100

19.  The Boolean function f implemented in figure using two input multiplexers is

20.  Which of the following can be impulse response of a causal system?

22.  Find the correct match between group 1 and group 2.

23.  The power in the signal s(t) =  8 cos 20 4sin 15 p p t t - +
(a)  40  (b)  41  (c)  42  (d) 82

24.  Which  of  the  following  analog  modulation  scheme  requires  the  minimum transmitted power and minimum channel bandwidth?
(a)  VSB  (b)  DSB-SC  (c)  SSB  (d) AM

25.  A linear system is equivalently represented by two sets of state equations - " " X AX BU W CW DU = + = +     and  .            The  eigen values  of  the  representations  are  also computed as [   ] and [ ]. Which one of the following statements is true?
(a)  [       ] = [ ] and X = W    (b)  [                  ] = [ ] and X     W
(c)  [      ]     [ ] and X = W    (d)  [                  ]     [ ] and X     W

26.  Which one of the following polar diagrams corresponds to a lag network?

27.  Despite the presence of negative feedback, control systems still have problems of instability because the
(a)  components used have nonlinearities.
(b)  dynamic equations of the subsystems are not known exactly.
(c)  mathematical analysis involves approximations.
(d)  system has large negative phase angle at high frequencies.

28.  The magnetic field intensity vector of a plane wave is given by

29.  Many circles  are drawn  in  a  Smith chart  used  for transmission  line  calculations.
The circles shown in figure represent
(a)  unit circles.      (b)  constant resistance circles.
(c)  constant reactance circles.
(d)  constant reflection coefficient circles.

30.  Refractive  index  of  glass  is  1.5.  Find  the  wavelength  of  a  beam  of  light  with  a frequency of 10  Hz in glass. Assume velocity of light is  3 10 / � m s  in vacuum.
(a)  3  m  (b)  3 mm  (c)  2  m  (d) 1  m

Q.31 - Q.80 Carry Two Marks Each

31.  In  what range should Re(s) remain so that the Laplace transform of the function

32.  Given the matrix

33.  Let
(a)  7
(b)  3              20   (c)  19            60   (d)  11        20

34.  The value of the integral

35.  The derivative of the symmetric function drawn in figure will look like

36.  Match the following and choose the correct combination:

Group 1  Group 2
E. Newton �Raphson method  1. Solving nonlinear equations
F. Runge-Kutta method  2. Solving linear simultaneous equations
G. Simpson's Rule   3. Solving ordinary differential equations
H. Gauss elimination  4. Numerical integration
5. Interpolation
6. Calculation of Eigen values

37.  Given an orthogonal matrix

38.  For the circuit in figure the instantaneous current  i t is

39.   Impedance Z as shown in figure is:
(a)  j29
(b)  j9
(c)  j19
(d)  j39

40.  For  the  circuit  shown  in  figure,  Thevenin's  voltage  and  Thevenin's  equivalent resistance at terminals a - b is
(a)  5 V and 2               (b)  7.5 V and 2.5
(c)  4 V and 2               (d)  3 V and 2.5

41.  If  R R R R = = =     and  1.  1R  in the  bridge circuit shown in figure, then the reading in the  ideal  voltmeter  connected  between  a

42.  The  h  parameters  of  the  circuit  shown  in figure are

43.  A square pulse of 3 volts amplitude is applied to C-R circuit shown in figure. The capacitor is initially uncharged. The ouput voltage v  at time t=2 sec is
(a)  3 V  (b)  -3V  (c)  4 V  (d) -4V

44.  A silicon sample  A is  doped  with  10  atoms/cm  of Boron.  Another  sample B  of identical  dimensions  is  doped  with  10   atoms/cm   of  Phosphorus.  The  ratio  of electron to hole mobility is 3. The ratio of conductivity of the sample A to B is

45.  A  Silicon PN  junction  diode  under  reverse bias has  depletion  region  of  width 10 m. The relative permittivity of Silicon, 11.7  =     and the permittivity of free space
The depletion capacitance of the diode per square meter is
(a)  100  F  (b)  10  F  (c)  1  F  (d) 20  F

46.  For  an  npn  transistor  connected  as  shown  in  figure,  0.7 V  =  Volts.  Given  that
(a)  30 mA
(b)  39 mA
(c)  49 mA
(d)  20 mA

47.  The voltage  e indicated in figure has been measured by an  ideal  voltmeter.  Which  of  the  following  can  be calculated?
(a)  Bias current of the inverting input only.
(b)  Bias  current  of  the  inverting  and  non-inverting inputs only.
(c)  Input offset current only.
(d)  Both the bias currents and the input offset current.

48.  The  Op-amp  circuit  shown  in  figure  is  a  filter.  The  type  of  filter  and  its  cut-off frequency are respectively.
(a)  high pass, 1000 rad/sec.  (b)  low pass, 1000 rad/sec.
(c)  high pass, 10000 rad/sec.  (d)  low pass, 10000 rad/sec.

49.  In  an ideal differential amplifier shown in figure, a large value of R
(a)  increases  both  the differential  and common-mode gains.
(b)  increases  the  common-mode  gain only.
(c)  decreases  the  differential-mode gain only.
(d)  decreases the common-mode  gain

50.  For  an  n-channel  MOSFET  and  its  transfer  curve  shown  in  figure,  the  threshold voltage is

(a)  1 V and the device is in active region.
(b)  -1 V and the device is in saturation region.
(c)  1 V and the device is in saturation region.
(d)  -1 V and the device is in active region.

51.  The  circuit using  a BJT with  � =50  and  V   = 0.7 V  is shown  in  figure.  The  base current  I and collector voltage  V are respectively
(a)  43  A and 11.4 Volts    (b)  40  A and 16 Volts
(c)  45  A and 11 Volts    (d)  50  A and 10 Volts

52.  The  Zener  diode  in  the  regulator circuit  shown  in  figure  has  a  Zener  voltage of 5.8 Volts and a Zener knee current of 0.5 mA. The maximum load current drawn from  this  circuit  ensuring  proper  functioning  over  the  input  voltage  range between 20 and 30 Volts, is
(a)  23.7 mA  (b)  14.2 mA  (c)  13.7 mA  (d) 24.2 mA

53.  The transistors used in a portion of the TTL gate shown in figure have  � =100. the base-emitter  voltage  of  is  0.7V  for a  transistor  in active  region  and 0.75V  for  a transistor  in  saturation.  If  the  sink  current  I=1mA  and  the  output is at  logic  0, then the current  I will be equal to
(a)  0.65 mA  (b)  0.70 mA  (c)  0.75 mA  (d) 1.00 mA

54.  The Boolean expression for the truth table shown is:
A  B  C  f
0  0  0  0
0  0  1  0
0  1  0  0
0  1  1  1
1  0  0  0
1  0  1  0
1  1  0  1
1  1  1  0

55.  Both  transistors  T1  and  T2  in  figure  have  a  threshold  voltage  of  1  Volt.  The K K device  parameters   and   of  T1  and  T2  are,  respectively,  36  A/V    and  9  2
A/V . The output voltage V  is
(a)  1 V  (b)  2 V  (c)  3 V  (d) 4 V

56.  The  present  output      of  an  edge  triggered  JK  flip-flop  is  logic  0.  If  J=1,  then
(a)  cannot be determined   (b)  will be logic 0
(c)  will be logic 1      (d)  will race around

57.  Figure  shows  a  ripple  counter  using  positive  edge  triggered  flip-flops.  If  the

58.  What  memory  address  range  is  NOT  represented  by  chip  #1  and  chip  #2  in figure?   to    in this figure are the address lines and CS means Chip Select.

(a)  0100 - 02FF  (b)  1500 - 16FF  (c)  F900 - FAFF  (d) F800 - F9FF

59.  The output y(t) of a linear time invariant system is related to its input x(t) by the

60.  Match the following and choose the correct combination:

Group 1  Group 2
E. continuous and aperiodic signal  1. Fourier representation is continuous and aperiodic
F. continuous and periodic signal  2. Fourier representation is discrete and aperiodic G. discrete and aperiodic signal  3. Fourier representation is continuous and periodic H. discrete and periodic signal  4. Fourier representation is discrete and periodic

61.  A signal         sin        is the input to a linear time-invariant system having a
If  the  output  of  the  system  is  Axn-n ),  then  the  frequency  response most general form of    H e  will be
(a)      - + n    �  for any arbitrary real  � .
(b)      - + n k   p  2  for any arbitrary integer k.
(c)      n k   p +  2  for any arbitrary integer k.
(d)      - + n    f  .

62.  For a signal x(t) the Fourier transform is X(f). Then the inverse Fourier transform

63.  The  polar  diagram  of  a  conditionally  stable  system  for  open  loop  gain  K=1  is shown  in  figure.  The  open  loop  transfer  function  of  the  system  is  known  to  be stable. The closed loop system is stable for

64.  In the derivation of expression for peak percent overshoot,
Which one of the following conditions is NOT required?
(a)  System is linear and time invariant.
(b)  The  system  transfer  function  has  a  pair  of complex  conjugate  poles  and  no zeroes.
(c)  There is no transportation delay in the system.
(d)  The system has zero initial conditions.

65.  Given  the  ideal  operational  amplifier  circuit shown  in figure  indicate the correct transfer characteristics assuming ideal diodes with zero cut-in voltage.

66.  A  ramp  input  applied  to  an  unity  feedback  system  results  in  5%  steady  state error. The type number and zero frequency gain of the system are respectively.
(a)  1 and 20  (b)  0 and 20  (c)  0 and  1
(d) 1 and  1 20
67.  A double integrator plant,  G s H s = =  , 1      is  to  be  compensated  to  achieve the  damping  ratio  0.5,    =  and  an  undamped  natural  frequency,  5    =  rad/s. Which one of the following compensator  G s will be suitable?
(a)  3               (b)  9.9                (c)  6                  (d)  6

68.  An unity feedback system is given as
Indicate the correct root locus diagram.

69.  A MOS  capacitor made  using p  type substrate  is in  the accumulation  mode.  The dominant charge in the channel is due to the presence of
(a)  holes      (b)  electrons
(c)  positively charged ions  (d)  negatively charged ions

70.  A device  with input  x(t) and output y(t) is characterized by:  y t x t =     .  An FM  signal with  frequency  deviation  of  90  kHz  and  modulating  signal  bandwidth  of  5 kHz is applied to this device. The bandwidth of the output signal is
(a)  370 kHz  (b)  190 kHz  (c)  380 kHz  (d) 95 kHz

71.  A signal as shown in figure  is applied  to a matched filter. Which of the following does represent the output of this matched filter?

72.  Noise  with  uniform  power  spectral  density  of  NW Hz is  passed through a  filter H j t     = - 2 exp       followed  by  an  ideal low pass  filter  of  bandwidth  B  Hz.  The output noise power in Watts is
(a)      2N B   (b)             4N B   (c)            8N B   (d)         16N B

73.  A carrier is phase modulated (PM) with frequency deviation of 10 kHz by a single tone  frequency  of  1  kHz.  If  the  single  tone  frequency  is  increased  to  2  kHz,
assuming  that  phase  deviation  remains  unchanged,  the  bandwidth  of  the  PM signal is
(a)  21 kHz  (b)  22 kHz  (c)  42 kHz  (d) 44 kHz

74.  An output of a communication channel is a random variable     with the probability density function as shown in figure. The mean square value of     is

(a)  4  (b)  6  (c)  8  (d) 9

75.  Which  one  of  the  following  does  represent  the  electric  field  lines  for  the TE mode in the cross-section of a hollow rectangular metallic waveguide?

76.  Characteristic impedance of a  transmission line  is 50     .  Input impedance  of  the open  circuited  line  is  100 150 Z j = +            .  When  the  transmission  line  is  short-circuited the value of the input impedance will be
(a)  50              (b)  100 + j150
(c)  7.69 + j11.54              (d)  7.69 � j11.54

77.  Two  identical  and  parallel  dipole  antennas  are  kept  apart  by  a  distance  of  4  in the  H-plane. They are  fed  with  equal  currents  but  the right most  antenna has a phase shift of +90�. The radiation pattern is given as

Common Data Questions:
Common Data for questions 78, 79, 80:

78.   and  Z Z of the circuit are respectively
(a)  2 M        and 2 k         (b)  2 M                         and  20
11  k
(c)  Infinity and 2 k             (d)  Infinity and  20
11  k

79.   and  I I under DC conditions are respectively
D DS
(a)  5.625 mA and 8.75 V   (b)  7.500 mA and 5.00 V
(c)  4.500 mA and 11.00 V  (d)  6.250 mA and 7.50 V

80.  Transconductance  in  milli-Siemens  (mS)  and  voltage  gain  of  the  amplifier are respectively
(a)  1.875 mS and 3.41    (b)  1.875 mS and -3.41
(c)  3.3 mS and 6      (d)  3.3 mS and 6

Linked Answer Questions: Q.81a to Q.85b carry two marks each.
Statement for Linked Answer Questions 81a & 81b:
Consider an 8085-microprocessor system.
81.  The following program starts at location 0100H.   (a)
LXI SP, 00FF
LXI H, 0701
MVI A, 20H
SUB M
The content of accumulator when the program counter reaches 0109H is
(a)  20H  (b)  02H   (c)  00H  (d) FFH

If in addition following code exists from 0109H onwards.   (B)
ORI 40H
ADD M
What will be the result in the accumulator after the last instruction is executed?
(a)  40H  (b)  20H  (c)  60H  (d) 42H

Statement for Linked Answer Questions 82a - 82b:

The open loop transfer function of a unity feedback is given by  G s s s = +

82.  The gain and phase crossover frequencies in rad/sec are, respectively   (A)
(a)  0.632 and 1.26      (b)  0.632 and 0.485
(c)  0.485 and 0.632      (d)  1.26 and 0.632

Based on the above results, the gain and phase margins of the system will be   (B)
(a)  -7.09dB and 87.5�    (b)  7.09dB and 87.5�
(c)  7.09dB and -87.5�    (d)  -7.09dB and -87.5�

Statement for Linked Answer Questions 83a & 83b:
A  symmetric  three-level  midtread  quantizer  is  to  be  designed  assuming  equiprobable occurrence of all quantization levels.
83.       If the input probability density function is divided into three regions as shown (A) in figure, the value of a in the figure is
The quantization noise power for the quantization region between �a and +a   (B) in the figure is

(a)  4
(b)  1            9   (c)  5             81   (d)  2         81

Statement for Linked Answer Questions 84a & 84b:
Voltage  standing  wave  pattern  in  a  lossless  transmission  line  with  characteristic Impedance 50    and a resistive load is shown in figure.

84.       The value of the load resistance is   (A)
(a)  50         (b)  200                (c)  12.5              (d) 0
The reflection coefficient is given by     (B)
(a)  -0.6  (b)  -1  (c)  0.6  (d) 0

Statement for Linked Answer Questions 85a & 85b:
A sequence x(n) has non-zero values as shown in figure.



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